Total hip arthroplasty is an efficient treatment in hip disorders. In order to obtain the best results in the long term, various biomaterials have been used from the past to the present. It is aimed to get the best results for the acetabular and femoral region by developing metal alloys, polymers, ceramics, and bone cements. Currently, cementless and cemented options are available for both acetabular and femoral recontruction. Different types of biomaterials are also available for revision surgery.